לִפְנֵ֥י him . lip̄·nê 1 Chronicles 19:15 וּבְנֵ֨י When the Ammonites ū·ḇə·nê עַמּ֤וֹן . . . ‘am·mō·wn רָאוּ֙ saw rā·’ū כִּי־ that kî- אֲרָ֔ם the Arameans ’ă·rām נָ֣ס had fled , nās הֵ֗ם they hêm גַם־ too ḡam- וַיָּנ֣וּסוּ fled way·yā·nū·sū מִפְּנֵי֙ before mip·pə·nê אָחִ֔יו Joab’s brother ’ā·ḥîw אַבְשַׁ֣י Abishai , ’aḇ·šay וַיָּבֹ֖אוּ and they entered way·yā·ḇō·’ū הָעִ֑ירָה the city . hā·‘î·rāh יוֹאָ֖ב So Joab yō·w·’āḇ וַיָּבֹ֥א went back way·yā·ḇō יְרוּשָׁלִָֽם׃פ to Jerusalem . yə·rū·šā·lim 1 Chronicles 19:16 אֲרָ֗ם When the Arameans ’ă·rām וַיַּ֣רְא saw way·yar כִּ֣י that kî נִגְּפוּ֮ they had been defeated nig·gə·p̄ū לִפְנֵ֣י by lip̄·nê יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ Israel , yiś·rā·’êl וַֽיִּשְׁלְחוּ֙ they sent way·yiš·lə·ḥū מַלְאָכִ֔ים messengers mal·’ā·ḵîm וַיּוֹצִ֣יאוּ to bring way·yō·w·ṣî·’ū אֶת־ - ’eṯ- אֲרָ֔ם [more] Arameans ’ă·rām אֲשֶׁ֖ר ’ă·šer מֵעֵ֣בֶר from beyond mê·‘ê·ḇer הַנָּהָ֑ר the Euphrates , han·nā·hār וְשׁוֹפַ֛ךְ with Shophach wə·šō·w·p̄aḵ שַׂר־ the commander śar- הֲדַדְעֶ֖זֶר of Hadadezer’s hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer צְבָ֥א army ṣə·ḇā לִפְנֵיהֶֽם׃ leading them . lip̄·nê·hem 1 Chronicles 19:17 וַיֻּגַּ֣ד When this was reported way·yug·gaḏ לְדָוִ֗יד to David , lə·ḏā·wîḏ וַיֶּאֱסֹ֤ף he gathered way·ye·’ĕ·sōp̄ אֶת־ - ’eṯ- כָּל־ all kāl- יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ Israel , yiś·rā·’êl וַיַּעֲבֹ֣ר crossed way·ya·‘ă·ḇōr הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן the Jordan , hay·yar·dên וַיָּבֹ֣א advanced way·yā·ḇō אֲלֵהֶ֔ם toward ’ă·lê·hem אֲרָם֙ the Arameans , ’ă·rām וַֽיַּעֲרֹ֖ךְ and arrayed for battle way·ya·‘ă·rōḵ אֲלֵהֶ֑ם against them . ’ă·lê·hem דָּוִ֜יד When David dā·wîḏ וַיַּעֲרֹ֨ךְ lined up way·ya·‘ă·rōḵ לִקְרַ֤את to engage [them] liq·raṯ מִלְחָמָ֔ה in battle , mil·ḥā·māh וַיִּֽלָּחֲמ֖וּ they fought way·yil·lā·ḥă·mū עִמּֽוֹ׃ against him . ‘im·mōw 1 Chronicles 19:18 אֲרָם֮ But the Arameans ’ă·rām וַיָּ֣נָס fled way·yā·nās מִלִּפְנֵ֣י before mil·lip̄·nê יִשְׂרָאֵל֒ Israel , yiś·rā·’êl דָּוִ֜יד and David dā·wîḏ מֵאֲרָ֗ם . . . mê·’ă·rām וַיַּהֲרֹ֨ג killed way·ya·hă·rōḡ שִׁבְעַ֤ת seven šiḇ·‘aṯ אֲלָפִים֙ thousand ’ă·lā·p̄îm רֶ֔כֶב of their charioteers re·ḵeḇ וְאַרְבָּעִ֥ים and forty wə·’ar·bā·‘îm אֶ֖לֶף thousand ’e·lep̄ אִ֣ישׁ foot soldiers ’îš רַגְלִ֑י . . . . raḡ·lî וְאֵ֛ת - wə·’êṯ הֵמִֽית׃ He also killed hê·mîṯ שׁוֹפַ֥ךְ Shophach šō·w·p̄aḵ שַֽׂר־ the commander śar- הַצָּבָ֖א of their army . haṣ·ṣā·ḇā 1 Chronicles 19:19 הֲדַדְעֶ֗זֶר When Hadadezer’s hă·ḏaḏ·‘e·zer עַבְדֵ֣י subjects ‘aḇ·ḏê וַיִּרְא֞וּ saw way·yir·’ū כִּ֤י that kî נִגְּפוּ֙ they had been defeated nig·gə·p̄ū לִפְנֵ֣י by lip̄·nê יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל Israel , yiś·rā·’êl וַיַּשְׁלִ֥ימוּ they made peace way·yaš·lî·mū עִם־ with ‘im- דָּוִ֖יד David dā·wîḏ

